Appendix Subscribe to 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division Footer menu. Basements of houses became aid stations for the wounded. The TTF was the 331st Infantry regimental newspaper. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Regiment warm themselves by the fire after their retirement to the sector following . He was probably referred to as an "old man" by most of the other men in his company. Click on the First Sergeant stripes to read his story. 335th Regiment - United States Army Center of Military History Tous droits rservs, 453rd AAA AW Battalion (Mbl), from July 1st, 1944 to July 9th, 1945. Constituted 5 August 1917 in the National Army as the 335th Infantry and assigned to the 84th Division. W. L. Arnold--AT Company, 329th Infantry Regiment, Pvt. I Company The men of the 83rd Division weren't just on the front line. man); Pfc. After liberation, the death rate continued at approximately 2550 people per day, due to the severe physical debilitation of the prisoners. [13] The division even seized and flew a German Bf 109. They advanced toward the Taute River while rain soaked the earth and drenched their already muddy fatigues. June 17, 1944: Southampton, England These are his wartime memoirs, which he started working on when he retired in his sixties and was still . The 83rd Infantry Division was first activated in the fall of 1917, several months after the United States entered World War I. U.s. Army 330th Regiment Unit Crest (Dui) Also, medical supplies were requisitioned from the U.S. Army's 20th Field Hospital. Special orders contain promotions on company levels. before leaving for the ETO J Company As the regimental journal says for this overlay, Defense areas to use in an emergency.. As the initial movement in operation "Unicorn," the division took Le Stromberg Hill in the vicinity of Basse Konz against strong opposition, 5 November, and beat off counterattacks. 196th FA Group, from August 7th to 16th, 1944 AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre -- We fired 158,958 rounds of Seems they would have been better off being purely on the defensive; but that was definitely not the German way. Deaths, the division's report continued, reached 500 per month. 3/331 Frank E Douglas 331st infantry 83rd Division | WWII Forums June 28, 1944: Carentan On June 18,1944 the 83rd Division landed at Omaha beach D-Day plus 12. The 83rd Division command post was in a school building in the city of Luxembourg. Upon overrunning the camp, US troops estimated that the newly liberated inmates weighed only 80 pounds each as the result of malnutrition at SS hands. Although it was not the same as being at home, the people of Luxembourg opened their homes to the GIs. Infanterie-Division) was a formation of the Imperial German Army in World War I. "TDC, December 3"Here it is another Christmas away from home--I hope it is the last one like this. 323rd Field Artillery Battalion (105 Howitzer) 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division? - VetFriends To slow the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd Division ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. Near Cherbourg. Im not sure what the Germans hoped to accomplish doing this though. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Missing In Action In 2014 George P. Landow created this Victorian Web version, editing the text from the slightly rough Internet Archive . mortar. The division was reconstituted in the Organized Reserve on 24 June 1921 and assigned to the state of Ohio. The 83rd's position placed them in just the right spot for a front-row view of what was, according to Michael Doubler in his book "Closing With the Enemy," the largest air-ground operation ever attempted by American forces. D Company Please visit the Brothers-In-Arms Memorial Page honoring the more than 1,000 men of the 331st Infantry who were killed or missing in action. My worst nightmares are still in those rows.". The 329th lead the way most of the time and gained fame as the "Rag-Tag Circus" as they rode through the German provinces on tanks, motorcycles, jalopies, and any other means of transportation they could find. 44106, 10900 Euclid Ave. My dad's Individual Deceased Personnel File indicates cause of death as "Shrap. [12], From the air the column bore no resemblance to either an armored or an infantry division. November 22"Here it is, another Thanksgiving Day that I won't be home. On the right of the 9th Division, the men of the 83rd felt like standing in their foxholes and cheering when they saw all those bombers. Brothers-In-Arms: 83rd Division, 331st Infantry They not only fought in Normandy and Brittany, but liberated Luxembourg. We still have a lot to be thankful for; some of the things that happen over here don't seem possibleThe mail situation is bad again, probably due to the Christmas rush. It expresses a basic truth that was obvious to every GI on the front lines in Europe, but evades most of us until we realize the brutal conditions that they were forced to endure. They continued the mission, and took Remich on 28 September. Do you want . The unit journal contains in-depth descriptions of the activity of the unit on a daily basis. The next battle would be to get across these. 2/330 They fought in the Rhineland, and were the first to reach the Rhine. Sgt. WWII soldier from CT missing since 1946 officially accounted for It was demobilized in October 1919. He said he would take the job for 30 days to see how it worked out. UNITED PRESS LjEASED WIRE SERVICE THE EVENING G ESTABLISHED 1S81 XENIA, OHIO, SATURDAY, JU^E 29, PRICE THREE CENTS SUPPLY Y We have recently added a photo of A Company/331st. Someone will have to fix them, so they won't start another war in a few more years, and I think he is the man that can do it. A Co, 86th Chemical Mortar Battalion, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 Contents 1 Operational history 1.1 Formation 1.2 1942 1.3 1943 1.4 1944 1.5 Dissolution 2 Organizational history 3 Noteworthy individuals Then they raced through Germany. 83rd Infantry Regiment Nickname: Ninth Militia; City Guard; Ninth Infantry National Guard Mustered in: June 8, 1861. 331 Infantry Regiment, 83 Division - The Trench Line Nicknames: Thunderbolt Division, The Rag-Tag-Circus and the Ohio Division. 202nd FA Group, from August 7th to 16th, 1944 It can be seen by clicking here. It was initially formed from the garrison infantry regiments of Fortress Posen (Festung Posen). The photo at the top of this page--taken around Thanksgiving time--is, according to Larry Dalton, what was left of the 2nd platoon--less than half strength. Washington, DC 20024-2126 On Memorial Day weekend 2000 my family had reunited for my sister's long . Joe [Ordanez] Ordonez, Texas, Pvt 331 Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division dies 8 Aug 1944, Soldiers of the 331st Regiment, 2nd battalion, are ready to depart Passau for Cherbourg and a boat home, September, 1945. The 331st Infantry Regiment of the 83rd Infantry Division in Europe There are numerous entries for each day's events showing the time of occurrence for each. After action reports Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment, They Served With Honor; A World War II Family Website, AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre, "Thank You Eddie Hart" Documentary Website (Company G, 329th Infantry), Pfc. "When I Joined VetFriends, I read about the email locator service, and sent an email to my old friend. small arms ammunition. While elements moved south to protect the north bank of the Loire River, the main body of the division concentrated south of Rennes for patrolling and reconnaissance activities. Following a number of months of training in the United States, the regiment, under the command of Colonel William Wallace, embarked upon the troopship RMS Aquitania at New York, and departed for Europe on 8 June 1918. Click on the image for a larger view. By 15 July, the 83rd had regrouped along the Ays River. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. The assault against the German 17th SS Division and 6th Parachute Regiment was slow and costly. Infantrymen of the 83rd Infantry Division warm themselves around a fire near Fays, Belgium, on January 3, 1945. William T. Oliver is one of the GIs in the photo at the top of this page. 65th Armored FA Battalion, from June 27th to July 4th, 1944 In late December 1944, the 83rd took part in the Allied effort to stop the German offensive in the Battle of the Bulge. Every enemy unit or town that surrendered or was captured subscribed its quota of rolling stock for the division, usually at gunpoint. Original U.S. WWI US Army 83rd Infantry Division Uniform Tunic The 83rd Infantry Division on February 27, 1945 This page shows the locations and record of events for today in 1944 or 1945. I see by the returns that the election didn't amount to much this time. 20 January 1945, with an M-10 Wolverine tank destroyer of Co. C, 629th Tank Destroyer Battalion, in the frame, track commander SGT Jimmy Richardson talks to his driver, PVT Joe Honig, while Joes of the 83rd Infantry Division ("Thunderbolt")'s 331st Inf. These newspapers are the courtesy of Frank DeCarolis, 2nd Platoon, Co. E, 331st Infantry and Tom DePiano and where photographed and not scanned due to fragility. It suffered heavy losses at Normandie and Falaise pocket in August 1944 and was disbanded in October 1944. It was deployed to France in 1918. Most of them were in tears. The map contains the locations, based on the coordinate on the morning report, shown in NATO symbology . 2nd Platoon: 2nd Lieutenant Donald L. Richardson, killed on July 4, 1944 The unit reported that the prisoners had been forced to work 16 hours a day in nearby mines and that the SS had murdered those prisoners who became too weak to work. searching out the foe. 44106-7107. They literally raced across the rest of Germany, covering 280 miles in 13 days and were within 60 miles of Berlin when they were ordered to stop. Welcome to the 331st Infantry Regiment documents sectionOn this page documents related to the 331st Infantry Regiment can be downloaded in the PDF format. Infantrymen of the 83rd Division walk past Sherman tanks that have momentarily halted on a dirt road in Germany. -- We fired 6,974,050 rounds of 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW This single overlay for 14 July shows the 330IR pulled back but in a defensive set up to the north-east of Sainteny; very much in line with what we saw with the last two overlays for 13 July. The inmates were malnourished and in extremely poor physical condition. Frank E Douglas earned the Silver Star for action the 8th August 1944, serial no 0-1296500. To avoid needless loss of life, Elster negotiated a surrender. Melvin V. Park, K Company, 329th Infantry, 83rd Division Co., 2nd Bn., 331st Inf., 83rd div. Later groups of enlisted men assigned to the division to replace men transferred to other units came from Kentucky, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Assistant Division Commanders: Brig. The Thunderbolt Across Europe The story of how the 83rd survived winter in the Battle of the Bulge, 83rd Infantry Division Association website, 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group, Mapping the Overlays: 83rd Division maps for Normandy Campaign, Samuel J. Bifano--B Battery, 324th Field Artillery, Sgt. Doesn't seem to be very sanitary but most of the people seem to be healthy as hell, in fact they seem to thrive on it. 12th FA Obsn Battalion (-Btrie A), from August 7th to 16th, 1944 cors.archive.org August 10, 1944: Dinan There isn't much that I can send, except the same love that I have had ever since I've known you. Go to top.. Included in this collection of medals and documents are the following items:- Original WWII Cased . F Company Gen. Willard A. Holbrook (23 March 1918), and finally Maj. Gen. Edwin F. Glenn (3 April 1918). Col. Shonak recalls those brutal days in a series of letters, which for the first time tell the true horror of warfare in the Normandy hedgerows: "God we lost a lot of men. The 83rd was held in reserve until after D-Day, and entered France on 21 through 24 June. His Scotch-Irish pioneer ancestry also gave him mental toughness and Yankee ingenuity. 333rd FA Group, from August 15th to 18th, 1944 The next day the rest of the 329th entered the line, smashed through almost a mile to capture Coulot, and eased the pressure against the left of the line where the 330th had repelled repeated enemy counterattacks. German guns in the Siegfried Line east of the Moselle poured salvos into the lines, resulting in 30 casualties, the heaviest losses in over a month. The 83rd Division reported the death rate at the camp had been 500 per month. 3/330 Pfc. 2/329 : Lieutenant Colonel Claude L. Bowen, Jr. H Company July 3, 1944: Pontorson Private First Class David Allen Glascock ASN 35671319 served as a member of the 330th Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division during World War Two and fought in Normandy, Northern France and Rhineland before getting Wounded in Action on December 5th, 1944. In April 1944, the men of the 331 st Regiment boarded a troop ship bound for England. The 331st Infantry Division was an infantry division of the German army during World War II. The division went overseas in June 1918, and was designated as the 2nd Depot Division. Well see if it gets any better once Ive read the reports and compare it tothe 08 July Morning Reports. He knew an irony, or a contradiction, when it bit hard enough. My dad's story ends here, but the 83rd's does not. A Co, 813th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from July 10th to 13th, 1944 Infantrymen of the 83rd Infantry Division warm themselves around a fire near Fays, Belgium, on January 3, 1945. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The 83rd Infantry Division ("Thunderbolt" [1]) was a formation of the United States Army in World War I and World War II . In 1985, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and the US Army's Center of Military History began a program to honor US Army divisions that took part in the liberation of Nazi camps. They pushed the Germans back through savage counterattacks and finally held the west bank of the Roer River just south of Duren five days after the initial attack from the Hurtgen Forest. C Co, 749th Tank Battalion, from July 20th to 29th, 1944 1/329 : Major George A. Wishart His unit had been engaged in battle with German forces near Strass, Germany, in the Hrtgen Forest, when he was reported missing in action on Dec. 16. Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501. We also get a position for the 329 IR HQ, the 330 IR HQ, as well the 1 Bn, 329 IR HQ. It shows my fathers company, F, and we are approaching the day he was seriously wounded and shipped the the States. The 331st was the first regiment in the 83rd Division to see action in Luxembourg. View the list of all donors. The Green items are German locations or German related information, again, from the various reports. email _ | _ 83rd Division "Thunderbolt" Message Board _. 83rd Infantry Division (German Empire) | Military Wiki | Fandom The 83rd Infantry Division was first activated to fight in World War I, the "War to End All Wars" in 1917, fought in 1918 and was deactivated in 1919. The following is taken from New York in the War of the Rebellion, 3rd ed. World War I [ edit] The division was activated in September 1917 at Camp Sherman, Ohio. These eyes have seen the bloody hedgerows in the rain. 1st Platoon You can see them by clicking here. 324th Field Artillery Battalion (155 Howitzer), Anti-aircraft artillery Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, 1 June 1953), Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, "83rd U.S. Army Reserve Readiness Training Center welcomes new commander", "83rd INFANTRY DIVISION - Order of Battle of the United States Army - WWII - ETO | U.S. Army Center of Military History", United States Holocaust Memorial Museum recognition of the 83rd as a "liberator" of the camps, Army 83rd Infantry Division - WW II in Europe (video), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=83rd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1111173065, Infantry divisions of the United States Army, United States Army divisions during World War II, Military units and formations established in 1917, Military units and formations disestablished in 1946, United States Army divisions of World War I, Infantry divisions of the United States Army in World War II, Articles needing additional references from July 2012, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Army Center of Military History, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, COL Joseph L. Thomas, Jr. (since June 29, 2021), 308th Train Headquarters and Military Police, 329th, 330th, 331st, and 332nd Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals, Ordered into active military service: 15 August 1942 at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. They were billeted in an old chateau that was, according to Hershell McIntosh, complete with a kitchen full of dishes and silverware. Click here to read some of his story and to see photographs of L Company/331st Infantry. U.S. Intelligence estimated between 3,000 and 6,000 German troops occupied St. Malo. Of the 68 divisions deployed by the U.S. Army in the European Theater, the 83rd was ninth in the number of combat deaths. 1/331 Capture of Le Quesnoy - Wikiwand Original U.S. WWII 330th Infantry Regiment Named WIA Medals and Smith; S/Sgt. After taking the towns of Wallenstein, Bech and Kleinmacher, they captured Schengen. A GI in the 9th Division described the scene from his foxhole. From one point of high ground to another, with the support of tanks, artillery, and engineers, they moved forward through enemy anti-personnel mine fields in rain, ankle-deep mud, and snow. wikipedia.en/List_of_infantry_divisions_of_the_Soviet_Union_1917-1957 ", December 6"Tell people not to mention 'good luck.' var sc_invisible=1. 331 Infantry Regiment | Mapping the Overlays Ironically, like many GIs, he also had German ancestry. Army 83rd Infantry Division - WWII In Europe, A GI of the 83rd Division Infantry wounded during the fighting on the east bank of the Elbe Kameritz Germany World War II 16th April 1945. The distinctive unit insignia was approved for the 322nd Field Artillery Battalion on January 14, 1926. On 6 August, the Germans demolished all the quays, locks, breakwaters and harbor machinery and set fire to the city. 83rd Infantry Regiment :: New York State Military Museum and Veterans --confirming John's recollection. Yet as you wander down these quiet paths Gilles Billion, an 83rd Division Re-enactor, has provided photos for many of these monuments. On 11 April 1945 the 83rd Division encountered Langenstein-Zwieberge, a subcamp of the Buchenwald concentration camp. Kerr; Pvt. have been accounted for in the years since the end of World War II. Casualties were heavy. Paul Theophane Boyle - NHD Silent Heroes Previous page: 330th Infantry Regiment Map Overlays Time after time they only gained an advantage for a few hours before being completely cut up themselves, accumulating losses they could not afford. On 16 September 1944: in the only surrender of a German Major General to U.S. troops, Botho Henning Elster surrendered with 18,850 men and 754 officers at the Loire bridge of Beaugency. Notice thatthe 22nd IR, 4th ID is a good 1000 yards out in front of the 83rd ID. 331. Infanterie-Division - Axis History Though the positioning of these HQs seem strange to me. Original Item: Only One Available: This is a wonderful condition M1917 US Army uniform tunic, worn by a member of the US Army's 83rd Infantry Division. 83rd Division "Thunderbolt" Message Board, Larry Dalton (field promotion to 2nd Lt., Silver Star). August 7, 1944: Chteauneuf It was reformed in March 1944 as part of the 24th Welle (wave) from Schatten-Division Wahn. rounds of 155 mm shells. Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics, Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically, Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust, Explore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust. Infantry 331st Infantry 83rd Infantry Division Sector, 1945 (Source: The Thunderbolt across Europe) The first area occupied and governed by the 83rd Infantry Divisionfor any length of time was located in northern Germany and included Landkreis BRAUNSCHWEIG. Their patrols advance beyond the line searching out the foe. Finally, direct hits by 8-in. Corporal Oldham of the 83rd Infantry Division of the US Army in Cancale France during World War II August 1944, Presenting the 83rd Infantry Division nicknamed the "Ragtag Circus". Men of the British 22nd Independent Parachute Company, 6th Airborne Division being briefed for the invasion, 4-5 June 1944. . The people still seemed surprised at the sight of American soldiers in their city. Reconstituted 24 June 1921 in the Organized Reserves as the 335th Infantry and assigned to the . Regimental histories for 1943 and 1944. St. Malo was the main port on the northern coast of Brittany. B Co, 168th Engr C Bn, from August 6th to 15th, 1944 Donated by Greg Chipps, son of Sgt. Also, that the prisoners had been forced to work 16-hour days in nearby mines, and were shot if they became too weak to work. B. Lyon Company, 1912. slumber in profound repose. He was not a large man, but my mother said the Army "built him up," and he never looked better. Indiana Military Organization (Camp Atterbury) Website To help orient yourself: Tribehou is still in the lower right corner, but Sainteny is now in the middle of the map. The following soldiers were reported as missing in action. On The Home Front: Life was not easy on the home front, but my mom more than managed--she carried on, and made a new life for us while enduring what many would consider unbearable sorrow. got badly handled on 04 July. The 83rd. 121st CT (8th Div),from August 6th to 15th, 1944 83d Infantry Division - U.S. Army Center of Military History Infantry Regiment 83 provided some support to the south. They raced across the German countryside until they were ordered to stop less than 60 miles from Berlin. The 83rd had three infantry regiments, the 329th, the 330th, and the 331st. On a Red metal shield is a black pile behind a gold Lorraine cross. At the end, the 83rd Division, born in war, was disbanded and all its men reassigned to other units. The 83d Infantry Division arrived in England. C Co, 709th Tank Battalion, from August 12th to 16th, 1944 It was active between 1941 and 1944, with a brief period of inactivity between 30 December 1943 and 16 March 1944. var sc_partition=5; On 8 July, they fought through hedgerows to the village of Auxais, and finally on the 10th, the 331st captured Sainteny after an attack supported by fire from 19 artillery battalions. A Co, 709th Tank Battalion, from August 6th to 16th, 1944 At a height of 5 ft. 7.5 in., he probably didn't have an ounce of fat on his body. My worst nightmares are still in those rows.". Most, if not all of them, Popularity; Last added; Last edited; Name; Date of birth; Date of death; Grid List. December 13, 1813, the regiment was reduced . (F) Parson, Robert L. Jr. Terhanko, George Waple, George H., III December 2"These shoes we wear are quite the thing--sometimes I think my feet would be warmer without shoes. Gen. Still on 12 July, I assume end of day, we have a regimental plan for outposts on the 83rdsside of the Taute River and marsh. "TDC, On 6 December, the 83rd gave positions along the Moselle Valley to the 22nd Infantry of the 4th Division. The odds were that if you were on the front line, you probably wouldn't make it home in one piece, if at all. Move out! Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. 121st Inf (8th Div), from August 6th to 15th, 1944 They arrived in Liverpool, England on 15 June, and entrained . The 330th, detached from the 83rd, helped clean out the Harz Mountains, a pocket of resistance that had been bypassed by the fast riding 329th and 331st. Oliver returned home, he brought with him a remarkable collection of F Company photos. -- We threw 57,607 hand grenades 5 July 1944 is very confused; a lot was going on,and I have realized there area lot of discrepancies amongthe reportsespecially the Morning Reportsand I really need to incorporate all the information from the After Action Reports and Unit Journals and collate it with what information can be gleanedfrom the morning reports. They did not know it then, but they would remain in Luxembourg longer than they had in England. 83rd Infantry Division Documents - Fallen heroes of the 83rd Infantry Division You are here: Burial Listing Listing Navigation Fallen heroes of the 83rd Infantry Division This is an overview of all servicemen and women of units attached to the 83rd Infantry Division who are buried in Europe. Henry Irving Tannenbaum--Company F, 331st Infantry Regiment We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. Yet as you wander down these quiet paths they swarm around you, crouching low. 174th FA Group, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 The shield is red for artillery and the black pile represents part of the 83rd Infantry Division insignia. The DPAA said that in December 1944, Bernard Sweeney was assigned to Company 1, 330th Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division. There were no welcoming home parades for the Thunderbolt Division, but the GIs of the 83rd would carry its memory home with them.