Before they sinned, they would have welcomed God's gracious visits with humble joy; but now he was become a terror to them. Perhaps there is a note of sarcasm by God here (as Elijah used in 1 Kings 18:27), regarding Satans empty promise to become like gods. Observe the steps of the transgression: not steps upward, but downward toward the pit. And the LORD God said to the serpent: When God spoke to Adam and to Eve, He questioned each of them. b. God gave His approval of the sense of shame which had led our first parents to cover their nakedness. (Leupold). i. (Genesis 3:17-19) Gods curse upon the man. It is his policy to send temptations by hands we do not suspect, and by those that have most influence upon us. WebGenesis 3:19. b. Cursed is the ground: Because of Adam, there is a curse upon all creation. 2. Without a revelation of mercy, giving some hope of forgiveness, the convinced sinner would sink into despair, and be hardened. In Satans direct challenge, he tries to get Eve to doubt the badness of sin. Yet death being dreadful to nature, even when life is unpleasant, that concludes the punishment. Satan came in the form of a serpent to tempt Eve Though Adam and Eve and their descendants were prevented from eating the fruit of the tree of life (by Gods mercy), they could still come there to meet God. Bible Gateway i. (Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in a. Although the sentence took away from Adam the luscious fruits of paradise, yet it secured him a livelihood. (1) The serpent begins his temptation.. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD 2. General Epistles a. c. And clothed them: This, together with the expression of faith in Gods promise indicated in the naming of Eve (Genesis 3:20), indicates that Adam and Eve were rescued from their sinful condition. But their eyes were instantly opened to their own sin and rebellion. Because of the curse, Eve would have to fight a desire to master her husband, a desire that works against Gods ordained order for the home. Pauline Epistles d. Dust you are, and to dust you shall return: The final curse upon man promised there would be an end of his toil and labor on the earth but it was an end of death, not an end of deliverance. We will see Adam and Eve in heaven. b. Deceived me: The problem comes when we fail to see that being deceived is sin in itself. Heaven and hell can never be reconciled, nor light and darkness; no more can Satan and a sanctified soul. It was henceforward in vain for him and his to expect righteousness, life, and happiness, by the covenant of works; for the command of that covenant being broken, the curse of it is in full force: we are all undone, if we are judged by that covenant. This failure on Adams part made Eve more vulnerable to temptation. (Genesis 3:8-9) Adam and Eve hide from God; God calls out to them. Genesis 3:17 Commentaries: Then to Adam He said, "Because e. Made themselves coverings: After making their coverings, Adam and Eve waited. His main lie to us is sin is not bad, and God is not good., iv. In Ezekiel 28:13-19 tells us that Satan was in Eden. Our first parents were shut out from the privileges of their state of innocency, yet they were not left to despair. i. Jewish rabbis embellished on Satans temptation to Eve: Nothing but malice has prompted Gods command, because as soon as you eat of it, you will be as God. The New Testament Behold, the man has become like one of Us, to know good and evil: The idea behind this phrase is difficult to understand. iv. Such are all the rags of our own righteousness. This shows how remarkable it is that Jesus could say, Satan has nothing in Me (John 14:30). ii. (Genesis 3:2-3) Eves reply to the serpent. We need to let Jesus cover us (Revelation 3:5, 18), and put on Jesus Himself as our covering garment (Galatians 3:27). Study Guide for Genesis 3 by David Guzik - Blue Letter Genesis 3:19 - NIV - By the sweat of your brow you - Christianity But it is a dangerous thing to teach the doctrines of man as if they are the commandments of God (Matthew 15:9). He was nailed to the cross; he hung there in thirst and fever, and darkness and desertion (Spurgeon). Sin brought sorrow into the world; that made the world a vale of tears. We can almost picture Adam telling Eve, See that tree in the middle of the garden? The Old Testament WebThe temptation from the serpent. The question was meant to express Gods sorrow over mans lost condition. Perhaps Satan knew by observation Adam didnt do an effective job of communicating to Eve what the LORD told him. The serpent deceived me, and I ate: When confronted by God, Eve didnt necessarily shift the blame when she admitted the serpent deceived her and then she ate. Men and women have each known sorrow throughout history, yet the unique sorrow of women is well known. In virtually all cultures, adults cover their genital areas, even though other parts of the human body may be more or less exposed from culture to culture. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. All the days of your life. In response, God issues three individual ''curses'' which affect humanity to this day. ii. It reminded them they were not God, that God had a legitimate claim to their obedience, and that they were responsible to Him. Yes, I am sure he has, and it is well said; and by his grace I will abide by it. Wisdom Literature Major Prophets To eat dust has the idea of total defeat (Isaiah 65:25, Micah 7:17). a. Adam called his wifes name Eve: Up to Genesis 3:20, the woman has never been called Eve. We may not understand everything involved in the way Satan used the body of a serpent, but we can know it was true and this is no mere fable. Those who would be safe, need to be shy of talking with the tempter. i. And Adam called his wifes name Eve, because she was the mother of all living. If this is true, it wasnt so strange to Eve that an angelic being might appear to her in the form of a beautiful pre-curse serpent. We are still made in Gods image, so we want to be in the presence of God and hear His voice, while at the same time, we are afraid of Him. 2. In our courts of law, we do not require men to answer questions which would incriminate them, but God does; and, at the last great day, the ungodly will be condemned on their own confession of guilt (Spurgeon). So he said, I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; and I hid myself. And He said, Who told you that you were naked? Individual instructors or editors may still require the use of URLs. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, (Hebrew/Greek Search by English Definition), * 'Number Delimiters' only apply to 'Paragraph Order', Search verses, phrases, and topics (e.g. Satan will often attack a chain at its weakest link, so he gets at Adam by tempting Eve. And take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever: In mercy, God protected Adam and Eve from the horrible fate of having to live forever as sinners by preventing them from eating from the tree of life. The New Testament That Satan has power to enter into living bodies is clear, for he did so upon a very large scale with regard to men in the days of Christ Being compelled to have an embodiment, the master evil spirit perceived the serpent to be at that time among the most subtle of all creatures; and therefore he entered into the serpent as feeling that he would be most at home in that animal (Spurgeon). More than 90% of the subscribers to New Age Magazine are college graduates, compared to half the general population. But God made them coats of skin, large, strong, durable, and fit for them: such is the righteousness of Christ; therefore put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ. God confronted Adams problem squarely. Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? iv. Clarke on nor shall you touch it: Some Jewish writers state that as soon as the woman had asserted this, the serpent pushed her against the tree and said, See, you have touched it, and are still alive; you may therefore safely eat of the fruit, for surely you shall not die.. c. On your belly you shall go: Whatever noble bearing the creation known as the serpent had before the fall and the curse, that nobility was gone. Since the text and audio content provided by BLB represent a b. Tunics of skin: In order for Adam and Eve to be clothed, a sacrifice had to be made. The serpent (Lucifer) deceives EveShe and then Adam partake of the forbidden fruitHer Seed (Christ) will bruise the serpents headThe roles of woman b. Adam and his wife hid themselves: This shows that Adam and Eve knew that their attempt to cover themselves failed. He drew all his posterity into sin and ruin. Major Prophets GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point On your belly you shall go, ii. He was crowned with thorns for us. Luke-Acts The stronger ones in a chain must expect an attack against weaker links and support them against those attacks. Satan tempted Eve, that by her he might tempt Adam. Dont touch it or God says well die! While this is better than saying nothing, what Adam didnt explain made a vulnerable place where Satan could attack. WebGenesis 3. WebGenesis 3 tells the story of paradise lost by the willfulness of human sin. Wisdom Literature Genesis 3 We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden, In the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened, You will be like God, knowing good and evil, The woman saw that the tree was good for food, Then the eyes of both of them were opened, They heard the sound of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, walking in the garden in the cool of the day, I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid. This creature didnt start as a snake as we know it, it became one. i. Therefore, it is Adam and not Eve who bears the responsibility for the fall of the human race and for the introduction of death into the created order (Romans 5:12, 1 Corinthians 15:22). He pressed upon them greatly Partly because he would by no means have them to expose themselves to the perils and insults which he was aware awaited their We read ( ch. c. The eyes of both of them were opened: The way they saw themselves changed, but also the way they saw the entire world was now different. Has God said, Ye shall not lie, nor take his name in vain, nor be drunk, &c.? Christ baffled Satan's temptations, rescued souls out of his hands. When cherubim are represented on earth (such as in the tabernacle, Exodus 25:10-22), they mark a meeting place with God. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point c. Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? Historical Books No condition will of itself bring content, unless the mind be brought to it. General Epistles In her mind, she thought she was doing something good for herself. He excused the fault by laying it on his Genesis 3 i. Satan promised they should be safe, but they cannot so much as think themselves so! Passwords should have at least 6 characters. Because you have heeded the voice of your wife: It wasnt just as if Adam took Eves advice. (Genesis 3:10-12) Adam tries to explain his sin. The idea that the woman takes her name from the husband, and the idea that both genders are encompassed in terms like mankind, humanity, and chairman. Prophets WebGenesis 3:19 Catholic Bible: You will have to work hard and sweat to make the soil produce anything, until you go back to the soil from which you were formed. you shall eat bread, Until you return to the ground, from which you were taken; For you are dust, and to dust you shall return. 1. c. She took of its fruit and ate: Satan could tempt Eve, but she didnt have to take it. ii. And they heard the sound of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden. iii. An animal had to die. Charles Spurgeon thought the sense was, in the wind of the evening, when the evening breeze was blowing through the garden. (9-13) The serpent cursed, The promised Seed. i. ii. i. There is now a natural fear of Satan in the heart of man. There is often nothing you can do about yesterdays sin (though in some cases you may be able to make restitution). We all sin, but when we sin, we can still give glory to God by openly confessing without shifting the blame onto others (Joshua 7:19-20). a. Though he is the tempter, we are the sinners. Cool of the day is literally the breeze of the day. From Hebrew geography and culture, we might guess this means late afternoon or early evening. i. Now work has a cursed element to it, with pain and weariness a part of work. The lifting of a bronze serpent is the lifting up of sin judged, in the form of a cross. c. In toil you shall eat of it: Adam worked before the curse, but it was all joy. Genesis 3:19 (KJV) - Forerunner Commentary - Bible Tools iv. In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread His business, before he sinned, was a constant pleasure to him; but now his labour shall be a weariness. i. God revealed this to Adam, not to drive him to despair, but to quicken him to look for life and happiness in the promised Seed, by whom a new and living way into the holiest is laid open for us. By the sweat of your face you shall eat bread, till you return to the ground, for out of it you were taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return.. What Satan said is more important than how he said it. It has been observed that women bring forth children with more pain than just about any other creature. Rebellion against God is not better when motivated by a romantic impulse. Genesis 3 iii. As a result of the fall, man no longer rules easily; he must fight from his headship. ( Genesis 3:1) The serpent begins his temptation. ii. Anthony Robbins, motivational guru and king of late-night infomercials, consulted with President Clinton at Camp David. We are so used to saying Adam and Eve that we assume she already had her name. God came to them patiently, waiting for the cool of the day the evening time. Thus the devil was from the beginning a murderer, and the great mischief maker. In the sweat of thy face Though the whole body may be thrown into a profuse Bridgeway Bible They have more care to save their credit before men, than to obtain their pardon from God. Who told you that you were naked? It would not be until the cool of the day (Genesis 3:8) when God would normally come to them. iii. This speaks of an inherent challenge in embracing the husbands role as leader of the home and family. ii. Genesis 3:19 - The Punishment of Mankind - Bible Hub That bruised heel is painful enough. Satans hatred of Eve was nothing new; it was already present but now man will, generally speaking, have antagonism towards Satan. We are clothed with a garment of righteousness that was purchased with the life of another, Jesus Christ. Genesis Chapter 19 Summary & Analysis The serpent was more cunning than any beast. Learn hence, that Satan's temptations are all beguilings; his arguments are all deceits; his allurements are all cheats; when he speaks fair, believe him not. (6-8) God calls upon Adam and Eve to answer. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point 1. The devil tempts them, persecutes and slays them; and so bruises the heel of Christ, who is afflicted in their afflictions. Adam probably had regard to the blessing of a Redeemer, the promised Seed, in calling his wife Eve, or life; for He should be the life of all believers, and in Him all the families of the earth should be blessed. Adam and Eve made for themselves aprons of fig-leaves, a covering too narrow for them to wrap themselves in, Isaiah 28:20. But though Satan's subtlety may draw us into sin, yet it will not justify us in sin. Webhis body was composed of the dust, was of the earth, earthly, and should be reduced to that again by death, which is not an annihilation of man, but a bringing him back to Major Prophets 2023 Christianity.com. The serpent: The text here does not, by itself alone, clearly identify the serpent as Satan, but the rest of the Bible makes it clear this is Satan appearing as a serpent. The devil, as he is a liar, so he is a scoffer from the beginning; and scoffers are his children. iii. Genesis 19:3 Commentaries: Yet he urged them strongly, so they The womans desire is to control her husband (to usurp his divinely appointed headship), and he must master her, if he can. In the sweat of your face you shall eat bread Unto Wisdom Literature The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of her eye, and of the flesh, and her pride. God has a covering for His people (Isaiah 61:10), and the exhortation from Jesus is for us: Behold, I am coming as a thief. Prophets Men know not that they shall die, even though they confess it with their lips almost daily. Commentary on Genesis 3 ii. Gods judgment on Satan is for him to always know defeat. Web3. Johannine Writings ii. And more than every beast of the field; a. Sin is failure to do what God has commanded us. (20,21) Adam and Eve are driven out from paradise. Notice is given concerning Christ. ii. His incarnation, or coming in the flesh. General Epistles WebGenesis 19:3. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point ii. Believe this (Spurgeon). If Satan doesnt couple it with some truth, there is little power in his temptation. It was Satan who said, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God I will be like the Most High (Isaiah 14:13-14). Uneasiness and weariness with labour are our just punishment, which we must patiently submit to, since they are less than our iniquity deserves. Adam sinned with his eyes wide open, in open rebellion against God. The principle of Adams headship as a husband was established before the fall (see Genesis 2:18 and 2:22). The principle of Galatians 3:13 is established as we consider that Jesus bore each aspect of the curse upon Adam and Eve in its totality: Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us. Sin appears most plainly in the glass of the commandment, therefore God set it before Adam; and in it we should see our faces. Little reason have we to be proud of our clothes, which are but the badges of our shame. i. When Adam and Eve saw their nakedness and felt terrible about it, it didnt feel good but it was good. It may be that Adam and Eve were previously clothed in Gods glorious light, and the immediate loss of this covering of light left them feeling exposed and naked. Satan took advantage by finding her near the forbidden tree. New Age author Marianne Williamson (author of A Return to Love: Reflections on the Principles of A Course in Miracles), guru to many of Hollywoods spiritual seekers, spent a night at the White House as the personal guest of Hillary Clinton. Behold our Lord in his human nature sore bruised: he was betrayed, bound, accused, buffeted, scourged, spit upon. Was he crowned with thorns, and do you wonder that they grow up around your feet? ii. They must have thought, Its our turn next!. WebGenesis 3:16-19. The question was meant to lead Adam to confess his sin. (Genesis 3:21) God clothes Adam and Eve in the skins of animals. i. It is the history of Sodom's ruin, and Lot's rescue from that ruin. ii. When God made clothes for our first parents, he made them warm and strong, but coarse and very plain; not robes of scarlet, but coats of skin. The woman saw that the tree was good for food: Eves perceptions were partially true and partially false. All Rights Reserved. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves coverings. WebChapter 3. God commanded the serpent to slither on the ground instead of walking on legs like any other animal. Between you and the woman, God named the man, and called him Adam, which signifies red earth; Adam named the woman, and called her Eve, that is, life. Any angel of the lowest rank could have dealt with Adam. Web19 sweating in the fields from dawn to dusk, Until you return to that ground yourself, dead and buried; you started out as dirt, you'll end up dirt." This wasnt primarily a wardrobe problem or a fear problem or a self-esteem problem. d. Your desire shall be for your husband, and he shall rule over you: The idea is to contrast the womans desire and the husbands rule over her. The story of this chapter is perhaps as sad a story (all things considered) as any we have in all the Bible. The flaming sword was pointed against Satan to keep him from destroying the way of access to the altar, which God had set up. (Barnhouse). The Whole Bible He shall rule over thee, is but God's command, Wives, be subject to your own husbands. In Jesus, we share in the victory over Satan: And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly (Romans 16:20). We simply and strongly tell him, The Lord rebuke you! (Jude 9). Because she was the mother of all living: Adam named her Eve, even though she was not a mother at all at the time. Perhaps Satan made the voice supernaturally seem to come forth from the serpent, or perhaps Satan communicated this to Eve in her thoughts. i. Gods question demanded an answer. i. It speaks great encouragement to sinners, that their Saviour is the Seed of the woman, bone of our bone, Hebrews 2:11,14. He will always reach for victory but always fall short of it. The curse promised thorns and thistles, and we remember that Jesus was crowned with thorns (Matthew 27:29). By saying the woman whom You gave to be with me, Adam essentially blamed God for the sin saying, You gave me the woman, and she is the problem. Adam wasnt content to blame Eve; he had to blame God also. Satan teaches men first to doubt, and then to deny. iii. Our use of these terms is not merely cultural, it is Biblical. So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree desirable to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. If all these people were brought together in a church-like organization, it would be the third largest religious denomination in America. WebBut the serpent said to the woman, You shall not surely die (Genesis 3:4) God had expressly declared to Adam, in the day that you eat of (the forbidden tree) you shall surely die.. Martin Luther said of this verse: This text embraces and comprehends within itself everything noble and glorious that is to be found anywhere in the Scriptures (Leupold). WebGenesis 19 The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah A. It was also in Gods plan to allow Satan to tempt Eve this way. It was Eve's weakness to enter into this talk with the serpent: she might have perceived by his question, that he had no good design, and should therefore have started back. The curse of death shows that the result of Adams sin extended to the entire human race. The Old Testament Under the cover of the serpent, the devil is sentenced to be degraded and accursed of God; detested and abhorred of all mankind: also to be destroyed and ruined at last by the great Redeemer, signified by the breaking of his head. The Gospels This was not the interrogation of an angry commanding officer, but the heartfelt cry of an anguished father. WebGenesis 3:19 Clarke's Commentary. (Genesis 3:4-5) Satans direct challenge to Gods Word. Barnes' Notes on the Bible Here begins the judgment. It is good to feel guilty when you have done something wrong, and having no sense of guilt or shame is worse. 2. 1. He asked it because He allowed Adam to make the best of a bad situation by repenting right then and there, but Adam didnt come clean and repent before God. And how admirably the satisfaction of our Lord Jesus, by his death and sufferings, answered the sentence passed on our first parents! Barnhouse explained: This verse will be understood better when it is realized that the desire of man toward his wife alone is solely by Gods grace and not by nature.. This much was true: she had been deceived, and she did eat. In 1995, New Age influence made it all the way to the White House. She was not a mother at all, but as the life was to come through her by virtue of the promised seed, Adam marks his full conviction of the truth of the promise though at the time the woman had borne no children. (Spurgeon).